{"id":2317,"date":"2026-05-21T11:45:58","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T03:45:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/?p=2317"},"modified":"2026-06-30T17:14:41","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T09:14:41","slug":"polyamide-pa-nylon","status":"publish","type":"material","link":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/materials\/polyamide-pa-nylon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434 (\u041f\u0410\/\u041d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

<\/p>\n

\n

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430 (\u041f\u0410\/\u041d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0435\u043c<\/h2>\n

\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u0410<\/th>\n\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442<\/th>\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u041d\u0435\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u04106 \/ \u041f\u041066<\/td>\n\u2022 DuPont Zytel 101L \/ 103FHS
\n\u2022 BASF Ultramid B3S (\u041f\u04106) \/ A3K (\u041f\u041066)
\n\u2022 Solvay Technyl A 216<\/td>\n		\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0448\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u0448\u043a\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/td>\n\u2022 DuPont Zytel 70G13L (13% GF) \/ 70G33L (33% GF)
\n\u2022 BASF Ultramid A3EG6 (30% GF PA66)
\n\u2022 DSM Akulon K224-G6 (30% GF PA6)<\/td>\n		\u0427\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e 250\u00b0C. \u0418\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PA12 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/td>\n\u2022 Arkema Rilsamid AMNO (PA12)
\n\u2022 Evonik Vestamid L1600 (PA12)
\n\u2022 EMS-GRIVORY Grivory GV-5H<\/td>\n		\u0427\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430 (PA)<\/h2>\n

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u044f<\/th>\n\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c<\/td>\n\u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u043a\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n\u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044c\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \/ \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435<\/td>\n\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 TPE\/TPU \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

Polyamide (PA\/Nylon) Injection Molding Manufacturing Guide<\/h2>\n

Nylon is highly hygroscopic and highly crystalline. Failure to control moisture or thermal crystallization parameters will lead to surface splay and mechanical degradation:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430:<\/strong> Nylon absorbs atmospheric moisture aggressively. Moisture levels must be kept below 0.20% (ideally <0.10% for structural parts) to prevent polymer chain degradation. Dry in desiccant dryers at 80\u00b0C\u2013100\u00b0C (176\u00b0F to 212\u00b0F) for 4\u20136 hours.<\/li>\n
  • \u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> Processed between 230\u00b0C and 280\u00b0C (446\u00b0F to 536\u00b0F) for PA6, and 260\u00b0C to 300\u00b0C (500\u00b0F to 572\u00b0F) for PA66. Exceeding 310\u00b0C will result in polymer thermal decomposition.<\/li>\n
  • \u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b:<\/strong> Managed between 60\u00b0C and 100\u00b0C (140\u00b0F to 212\u00b0F). For glass-filled grades, mold temperatures up to 120\u00b0C are recommended to prevent glass fibers from floating to the surface, ensuring a smooth and glossy finish.<\/li>\n
  • \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438:<\/strong> Nylon’s shrinkage is high and anisotropic (1.0% to 2.5% for unreinforced grades, reducing to 0.3% to 0.8% with 30% glass filling). Tooling designs must be strictly optimized for each specific grade.<\/li>\n
  • Post-Molding Moisture Conditioning:<\/strong> Nylon components absorb ambient moisture post-molding, which increases toughness but slightly swells dimensions. Our engineers calculate this dimensional variance beforehand to ensure end-use accuracy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \n

    Key Application Industries for Molded Nylon Components<\/h2>\n
      \n
    • \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b (\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f IATF 16949):<\/strong> Engine covers, cylinder head covers, radiator water chambers, intake manifolds, air intake grills, and oil pans.<\/li>\n
    • Industrial & Mechanical Transmission:<\/strong> Heavy-duty spur gears, worm gears, sliding bearings, pulleys, conveyor tracks, and heavy-duty structural washers.<\/li>\n
    • Electrical & Electronic Housings:<\/strong> Connector blocks, DIN-rail housings, terminal blocks, electrical switches, and heavy-duty power tool casings.<\/li>\n
    • Medical Devices (ISO 13485 Compliant):<\/strong> Wear-resistant surgical clips, diagnostic valve bodies, catheter connectors, and disposable fluid delivery casings (often utilizing PA12).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Comprehensive Polyamide (PA\/Nylon) Grades We Mold We process high-strength Polyamide resins from world-renowned producers, supporting both ductile unreinforced and highly rigid glass-filled structural parts: PA Material Class Typical Brand & Grade Key Characteristics & Advantages Unreinforced PA6 \/ PA66 \u2022 DuPont Zytel 101L \/ 103FHS \u2022 BASF Ultramid B3S (PA6) \/ A3K (PA66) \u2022 Solvay […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2401,"template":"","meta":[],"material_type":[21],"application_feature":[],"machining_process":[],"class_list":["post-2317","material","type-material","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","material_type-engineering-plastics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/material\/2317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/material"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/material"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"material_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/material_type?post=2317"},{"taxonomy":"application_feature","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application_feature?post=2317"},{"taxonomy":"machining_process","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jcinjectionmolding.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/machining_process?post=2317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}